Prostatitis is a process of inflammation that develops in the prostate gland.Theoretically, every man is at risk of illness regardless of age.
But most vulnerable to men influenced by the following factors:
- SEDENTARI LIFE;
- Long sexual abstinence or, rather, excessive sex life is active;
- Frequent constipation.Please note that prostatitis can only cause normal stool disorders, and does not cause constipation by episodes;
- Hypothermia.To get prostatitis, it is not necessary to swim in icy water for hours, just sit on cold stones or be in a cool condition in clothes that are not suitable for a long time;
- Chronic inflammation (for example, chronic bronchitis) or the focus of the infection that cannot be detected in the body (caries, tonsillitis);
- Chronic and acute urological or transferred of sexually transmitted diseases (urethritis, gonorrhea);
- Work is inactive.First of all, these are people who have to stay at work, without the opportunity to get up and stretch (drivers, computer operators);
- Any conditions that may prevent the body's immune system.These include lower or inadequate nutrition, physical and emotional advantages, persistent sleep lack, chronic stress).
All of the above factors become very dangerous if a man is over 50.Indeed, in this age, the background of the hormones has changed significantly, immunity decreases, various diseases arise, and in addition, some men at this age lead to an active lifestyle.For this reason all men over 50 must prophylactically visit urologists once every six months.
How does the disease start?
As a rule, the first sign of developing prostatitis is an unpleasant or even painful sensation during urination.Sometimes you have to get up a few nights to go to the toilet.Some people are looking for a doctor at the developmental stages of the disease, although at this stage the treatment will be short and effective.
After a while, sharp cuts, attractive or shooting in the genital area or perineum appear, sometimes the pain emits the penis or the anus.Urination becomes frequent and painful, urine becomes more muddy.Pain may occur in the process of removal.
Next, body temperature can rise, sometimes men see the release of white liquid drops from the urethra.As a rule, most men are looking for a doctor right during the disease.
What happens if you do not treat prostatitis?
If, after the symptoms described above, do not consult your doctor and do not start treatment, the disease will continue to develop.The temperature can rise to 40 degrees, the pain becomes very strong, the urine becomes very painful, the flow of urine is disturbed (flowing from the urethra with thin flow or drops).The longer it does not treat the prostatitis, the higher the possibility of acute urinary delay and the development of acute renal failure.Timely examining is also necessary, as symptoms similar to prostate are also available with cystitis and prostate cancer.
Diagnostics
After contacting urologists, prostate studies were conducted through the rectum, as well as the analysis of the secretion of the prostate gland.This procedure is not very pleasant, and sometimes it hurts, especially in the late stages of the disease.Sometimes it is because this is a man who doesn't want to go to a doctor.
But in reality, the sooner you contact the exam, the less painful.In addition, the prostate palpation itself has become a treatment, as it helps eliminate stagnation.
In the laboratory, the secret of the gland is sown for nutrient media, the sensitivity of microflora to antibiotics is determined and urinary analysis is performed.Ultrasound is also performed to confirm the diagnosis.Often, the treatment of prostatitis is not difficult for urologists, subject to timely treatment.
The early stages of prostatitis are treated at home.Patients are prescribed antibacterial medications, baths, compresses and other thermal procedures on the crotch, as well as painkillers and prostate massage.Treatment is conducted for about 10 days.During treatment, you cannot eat spicy dishes and alcohol.
The signs and treatment of chronic prostatitis
In chronic prostatitis, pain in the perineum appears, which subsides after walking or mild physical activity, burning during urination.A man often sleeps badly and becomes irritated.
If chronic prostatitis is not treated, it can cause inflammation in the pelvic organs as well as infertility.Reflexotherapy and prostate massage are also added to the above treatment.Patients are recommended to lead a more active lifestyle, excluding spicy foods and alcohol from diet.
Trusting the doctor
Do not try to make your own diagnosis, without a visit to a doctor.After all, only urologists can choose the optimal treatment regimen based on test results.
When yourself, you take "blind" antibiotics.This can cause a chronic transition of disease.If the disease will continue to develop, hospitalization may be needed.At the hospital, the therapy course will last 1-2 weeks, and maybe longer.
To prevent the development of complications, be sure to examine urology every six months.
Prevention
Prevention of prostatitis is reduced to the following suggestions:
- If you need to be in a cool condition for a long time, choose the right clothing;
- Food regularly and completely;
- Leading an active lifestyle, playing sports;
- With constipation, use laxatives;
- Leading a normal sex life, as good as a regular partner.
Most men suffer from prostatitis.This article provides basic information about the disease, and it also explains why it is necessary to visit urology regularly.